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Marketing, Design and Photography Instructor

Brand

“Your brand is what other people say about you when you’re not in the room.” — Jeff Bezos —

What is a
Brand

Corporate vs Personal

Target Market

Finding your Voice

Vision

Selling Online

What is the first word that comes to mind when you think of

Brand Marketing
Brand Marketing
Brand Marketing

What is a Brand?

The best brands are unique and memorable - Coca-Cola, Home Depot, McDonald’s, and Tim Hortons.

A brand is more than fonts, colours and logo, it’s also connected to experience, values and how it’s all brought to life = your brand identity.

 

Brand is comprised of:

A name, tagline, logo or symbol, design (things we create to distinguish our brand)

 

Why do you think the brand is important?

Branding and Funnels

A logo is one small step in developing a Brand.

Brand also consists of

The sales experience a customer has.

The experience they have paid.

The files and documents you share with them.

The account managers/sales folks/owners.

The social media post a customer reads online.

The perceived value of the product.

A ‘brand’ is all customer-facing parts of a business.

A company does not determine its brand; its customers do.

But companies can do things to influence how consumers perceive their brand.

Logo and colours are not the brand (they are a part of it)

The importance of branding in marketing

01

Consistency and Recognition

Effective branding ensures that all marketing materials, from logos to advertisements to packaging, are consistent in design and messaging.

02

Trust and Credibility

A strong brand conveys trust and credibility to consumers. This trust can lead to customer loyalty and advocacy, driving long-term success.

03

Differentiation

Branding helps a company stand out. It gives a unique identity to a product or service, making it easily distinguishable from competitors.

The importance of branding in marketing

04

Emotional Connection

People don't just buy products or services; they buy into the story, values, and lifestyle that a brand represents.

05

Price Premium

Consumers often pay more for products or services from brands they trust and perceive as higher quality.

Logo Icon Marketing brand
Marketing Slogan
Logo Icon Marketing brand
Branding vs Marketing
Brand Marketing On & Off
Brand Marketing On & Off

Generates positive emotions

Builds bonds with customers through shared values or beliefs

Builds trust and loyalty with customers

Provides value to customers

Contributes to sales volumes

The concept of branding can have positive and negative associations.

Positive.

The concept of branding can have positive and negative associations.

Negative.

Offside or insensitive messaging

No connection with customers or memorable identifiers

Damaged or negative reputation

Negative impact on sales (sometimes severe)

Corporate brands vs. personal brands
Corporate

Built around a company or organization

Independent from individual employees

Internal policies may require employees to identify their relationship to the employer

Corporate brands leverage personal brands to attract and retain the right people

Voiced broadly as “we”

Corporate brands vs. personal brands
Personal

Built around you as an individual

Specific to individual people; varies from person to person

People with strong personal brands are connected to their organization; their values must align

Seen as a “value add” by bringing their community and connections into an organization

Voiced individually in the 1st or 2nd person

Corporate brands vs. personal brands

Corporate brands vs. Personal brands

Brand Marketing
Brand Marketing
Brand Marketing
Experience Marketing
The 5 Pillars of Brand

Purpose

Why do you exist?

What are you trying to achieve?

Personality

What is our culture like (internally)? 

What do we sound like (tone of voice)? 

What do we look like (visual identity)?

Positioning

Who is our Ideal Consumer

Who are our competitors

What is our value proposition?

Perception

How does the public describe us? 

How do we want the public to see us?

Promotion (Experience)

How do customers interact with us (on/offline, do we make it easy?)? 

What experience do they have? 

What do we do better than our competitors?

Why is having a niche important?

Niche Marketing

There’s less competition when you niche down.

You can become the leader faster. 

You can create a deeper connection with consumers.

It’s easier to create content for a smaller group of people.

Solutions became more straightforward to find for your audience.

Target Market

Target market: an identified broad group of consumers to whom you want to offer your product/service or who could use your product/service. 

This is the most extensive segmentation for a business.

This is usually identified through research, data points, and high-level demographic segmentation.

Example:

Fitness Company in Winnipeg

Health-conscious individuals between the ages of 30-60 in Winnipeg who are looking to improve their physical fitness and wellness. They have a higher income level and are willing to spend more on fitness and wellness plans.

Target Audience

Target audience: is a defined audience within your target market that you want to focus your marketing and advertising efforts. You can have more than one target audience within your target market. The target audience is meant to help formulate marketing messages.

Example:

Professionals between the ages of 30-35 who live/work in the Sage Creek area. These people work high-stress jobs with long hours. They value staying fit even if they have little time in their day to fit a workout in. They appreciate quick yet effective workouts.

Buyer Persona

Buyer persona: a fictitious person (B2C)/company (B2B) who you’ve identified as the most likely to need and purchase your product or service.

Example:

Name: Sara

Age: 33

Location: Winnipeg, MB

Sara is a working professional who has a highly stressful job as a lawyer. Sara works long hours at her firm in downtown Winnipeg. She sits a lot in her car during her commute home to the Sage Creek area, where she lives with her partner of 8 years. Sara values her health but finds it difficult to keep up a consistent workout regimen.

What is your target?

Why do we conduct target audience research?

Allows for better channel choices

When we know who are target audience is, we can then determine where they spend their time online.

Provided insight for buyer personas

After we have an idea of who our target audience is, we can then build out a persona.

Better messaging and more effective content

Once we know our target audience and have a buyer persona, we can tailor our messaging to resonate with those people.

Dialed in Targeting

When we know our target audience we are not wasting time talking to people who are not our customer.

Better performance Analyzation

Knowing who our target audience is allows us to look at campaign performance and compare it to our expected outcome.

Target Audience Research

How?

Conducting research

Use a combination of internal and external research to understand your target market, target audience, and to create your buyer persona.

Internal research inside your company means tapping into knowledge and information in other departments, usually customer service, training, sales, or IT.

External research gives you access to broader consumer trends and behaviours that affect companies in today’s marketplace.

  • Statista
  • Meta Business Suite
  • Website Analytics
  • Stats Canada (Census information)

Market Segmentation

Market segmentation is the process of dividing a targeted audience into subgroups based on commonalities, ranging from age, gender, or location to priorities, values, and behavior. 

Market segmentation is important because:

  • Reduces marketing costs
  • Increase conversion rates
  • Improves customer retention

We segment markets in four different ways:

  • Demographics
  • Geographics
  • Psychographics
  • Behavioural

Demographic Segmentation

We segment the market by:

  • Age
  • Gender
  • Marital status
  • Family size
  • Income
  • Education 
  • Race
  • Occupation
  • Nationality
  • Religion

Why demographics are not enough

Both men look the same on paper when we look at only their demographics.

They are wildly different when we look at other ways of segmentation.

All four segmentations must work together.

Geographic Segmentation:

When we segment the market by:

    • Geographic region
    • Country
    • Province/State
    • City
    • Postal Code

Behavioural Segmentation:

When we segment the market by:

    • Purchasing and Usage Behavior
    • Occasion Purchasing
    • Benefit Sought
    • Customer Loyalty
    • Customer Satisfaction
    • Engagement Levels
Audience Market

Brand guidelines comprehensively cover a company’s brand identity, including its

  • Logos: full logos, secondary logos, and icons.
  • Colour palette: primary and secondary colors.
  • Typography: font styles, sizes, and spacing.
  • Other imagery: photos, illustrations, and artwork.
  • Voice and tone: how the brand uses language and emotion.

Breakout

  • Review the brand guidelines: Some examples are large, so focus on which sections are included rather than trying to dive into each section.

    • What stands out?
    • What surprised you about the guidelines you read? 
    • What sections did you find?

    The objective is to get familiar with what a brand and style guide looks like and what rules are outlined.

Brand Guidelines

  • Centralized and standardized guidelines.
  • Rules for using a brand.
  • Is used internally with marketing and creative departments but can also be public-facing for more prominent brands that are used by people not employed by the company.
  • Think of companies like Facebook, Instagram, Slack, etc.
  • Also used by ad agencies when creating marketing material for clients.

Creative Briefs

A creative brief is a document that outlines the key objectives, strategies, and requirements for a creative project, such as a social media campaign, advertising campaign, or branding initiative. 

The client or project owner typically develops the brief and provides guidance and direction to the creative team responsible for executing the project.

4 Reasons why a creative brief is important

  • Clarifies the objectives.
  • Sets the tone and voice.
  • Streamlines the process.
  • Provides a framework for evaluation.

Common sections of a creative brief

  • Client information (if you work as a third-party vendor, marketing agency, graphic designer, digital marketing specialist, etc.)
  • Project overview.
  • Target audience description 
    • This should include primary and secondary information.
  • Key messaging.
  • Project deliverables and scope breakdown.
  • Brand guidelines (if available)
  • Competitor analysis.
  • Key stakeholders.
  • Timeline/deadline.
  • Success measurement.

Have you created a Brief before? Where? Why did you need one?

Structure

  1. Project Name: Brand + Logo
  2. Background Information – Introduction
  3. Project or Content Goal: Values, Mission and principles – Campaign Overview
  4. Target Audience: Audience + Persona
  5. Key Messaging and Tone of Voice
  6. Project Deliverables: Social Media Calendar + Social Media Post(Content and Creatives)
  7. Measurement: KPIs

Better performance Analyzation

Finding Your Brand Voice

Your brand voice is what you say. Brainstorm a list and write things down. There are no wrong answers.

Some prompts that can help:

  • What do you consider to be your core values?
  • What words do you use when you talk and interact with people?
  • What words or phrases do you say all the time?
  • Are there words you don’t use?
  • How do people describe you, personally and professionally? (ask them if you’re not sure)
The Words You use

Your Voice

  • How you talk.
  • What you say and don’t say.
The kind of work you do

Your Vision

  • The impact of your work.
  • The people you help.
  • What are the causes you care the most about?
  • What impact do you see as the result of your work?
  • What kind of work energizes you or makes you excited?
  • At the end of a great day, what work are you most proud of?
  • Are you an expert at something?
  • Use stories. Write down the stories of times when you’ve done your best work and see if you can find some common themes.
Your pictures

Your Visuals

  • The colours & fonts you choose.
  • Your logo and visual style.
  • What colours are you drawn to?
  • What imagery best represents your style?
  • Any brands whose visual style you admire that might inspire some ideas or direction?
  • From the opposite point of view, what doesn’t work?
  • Do some research on free stock photo websites like www.pexels.com,
    www.unsplash.com or www.pixabay.com and see if something inspires you.

Getting clear about your vision

Put it into action. Start a collection

Visual brand inspiration: Start a vision board and search for visuals that inspire you.

Create a board that you can use as inspiration once you start to build your website. Pinterest?

Get creative --think about how these visuals and words will come to life when you build your website.

Words: Reach out to those who know you well and ask them to describe what words come to mind when they think of you.

SELLING ONLINE

Lead magnet

The content is given away for free in exchange for a potential customer’s email address. The key to creating valuable lead magnets is understanding what your customers value and creating content they desire.

Nurture

A concept that describes how companies move prospective customers through the funnel stages is often phrased as “lead nurturing.”

Remarketing

A method of paid digital marketing that is used to target website visitors who have visited a website. These ads are often used in social media.

Segmentation

A term to describe breaking down target audiences into smaller subsets with common characteristics. Specific marketing strategies are often applied to segments.

Traffic

Leads

Prospects

Conversion

Principles of selling online

“Saying hello doesn’t have an ROI. It’s about building relationships.”

—GARY VAYNERCHUK—

Have you worked in sales? What KPIs did you use?

Principles for building influence online

Influence is your ability to persuade others to adopt your perspective.

To influence people, you have to appeal to their emotions.

The reason influence is so compelling is that it can increase the perceived value of your offer to your target audience. As a customer, it’s that feeling of “they get me.”

Influence is not the same as popularity and is easily confused with influencer marketing; anyone can have influence, regardless of the size of their audience.

 
 
 

Principles for building influence online

People buy from companies they know, like, and trust.

It’s why we often look for recommendations from friends or family or check online reviews.

You believe in your product or service and want your audience to believe in it like you do.

The fact is, they don’t, and it’s up to you to convince them

 
 
 

Sell yourself before you sell your product

Your customers want to connect with you by seeing themselves in your product or service.

You (and your company) are your brand; people want to connect with people.

Show you’re as passionate about your product as you want your customers to be through the visuals you share and the words in your marketing.

Share content that inspires, educates, or informs your audience; balance the “sell” call to action with providing valuable content your audience craves; not every blog article needs a sell CTA.

People don’t like being blatantly marketed or sold to at the best times.

Be helpful first, especially if your product, service or market is complex or misunderstood.

 
 
 

Sell the benefits, not the features

Sell online

Products and services don’t sell because of their great features, but because of the benefits they provide to their customers.

A feature is how it works, a benefit is what it delivers (feeling or fact)

Start with the strongest benefits.

Apple is an example of a brand that sells based on messaging that expresses the benefits and creates desire, even this really old example.

 

Researching and analyzing the competition

Research your competitors or other people talking about the same thing.

Look at the words on their website, the way they speak to their customers.

Check Google and Social media reviews.

Find out what their customers say.

This can help you understand where the opportunity lies.

It’s not about good and bad.

It’s about a factual discovery of who else is out there.

This information will provide the basis for you to develop your own messaging and content.

Do not duplicate other content you find.

 
 
 

Market segmentation

Segmenting your market involves dividing it into smaller subsections.

For example, if your target market is Canadians age 25-45, it’s still too broad of a group.


By segmenting the group, you can develop more effective marketing messages, campaigns and measurement strategies.

Demographic; factors like age, gender.

Geographic; where they live (urban/suburban/rural), specific cities or provinces.

Behavioural; habits or behaviours in common.

Psychographic; values, thoughts, or beliefs.

Terminology: Inbound & outbound marketing

Inbound marketing is marketing focused on getting found by customers.

This course focuses on using Inbound marketing to create attention and action from your target audience.
Examples: Video, blogs, ebooks, whitepapers, webinars.


Outbound marketing is focused on finding customers by pushing messages out to a wide audience.

Examples: Trade shows, seminars, TV advertising, junk mail, and cold calling.

It’s more expensive and has a lower ROI.

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